Vocabulary :: essays research papers

Vocabulary1.Amendment Written change in the Constitution.2.Balanced Budget Budget in which income equals expenses.3.Birthrate Number of births per 1,000 persons during one year.4.Block Grant federal funds given to give tongue to and local governments for broad purposes.5.Brown v. Board of Education Concerned eight-year-old Linda Brown, a black girl living in Topeka, Kansas. The drill only five blocks from Lindas home was for whites only.6.City Largest type of municipality.7.Commander-In-Chief Role of the President as head of the armed forces.8.Concurring Opinion Statement written by a Supreme Court Justice who agrees with the majority but for different reasons.9.Counties Subdivision of state government formed to carry step up state laws, collect taxes, and supervise elections.10.Debt Limit Limit on the amount of money a government may borrow.11.Delegated Powers Power given to the federal government by the Constitution.12.Dissenting Opinion Statement written by a Supreme Court J ustice who disagrees with the majority decision.13.Double Jeopardy Being tried a second time for the same crime.14.Draft Policy requiring men to serve in the military.15.Due Process Right of all people to a elegant trial.16.Electoral College Group of people who cast the official votes that elect the President and Vice President.17.Filibuster Method of delaying action in the Senate by making coherent speeches.18.General Election Election in which the voters elect our leaders.19.Glittering Generalities Method uses words that sound good but have little real meaning.20. infrastructure Rule Power of a city to write its own municipal charter and to manage its own affairs.21.Immigrant Person who comes to a nation to settle as a permanent resident.22.Implied Power Authority not specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution but which is suggested to be necessary to carry out the specific powers.23.Interest Payment made for the use of loaned money.24.Interest Group Organization of pe ople with common pastimes who try to influence government policies and decisions.25.Lobbyist Person nonrecreational to represent an interest groups viewpoint at congressional committee hearings and who tries to influence the votes of Congress members.26.Marbury v. Madison The case involved William Marbury, who had been promised appointment as a justice of the peace, and Secretary of State James Madison.27.Major-Council Plan System of local government in which voters elect a city council to make laws and a major to carry out laws.28.Misdemeanor Less serious crime, such as a traffic violation.29.Personal Income Tax Tax on the income a person earns.30.Plank Each part of a political partys platform.31.Political Action Committee Political arm of a interest group that collects voluntary contributions from members and contributes it to political candidates and parties it favors.